The Drew League · Grow the Game

Before it was ours,
it was theirs.

Every Drew League banner says the same three words: the Creator's Game. This page is why. Lacrosse did not start with whistles, water bottles, or Wednesday night doubleheaders at Smith Turf. It started as a gift, roughly a thousand years ago, and the people it was given to are still playing it. This is their story, and it deserves to be told right.

Researched and written by Chip and Chirp, The Drew League Sideline Report. Reviewed against the sources listed at the bottom of this page.

A note before we start

This one is different.

You know us. We are the two guys who cry about ground balls and argue about a town championship from 1987. Most weeks this space is for jokes. Not this week.

We have spent our whole lives around this game. Frozen fields in New England, warm ones down here in Carolina, and now Wednesday nights watching your kids at Smith Turf. And somewhere along the way, both of us realized we knew embarrassingly little about where lacrosse actually comes from. So this offseason we did the homework. We read everything the Onondaga Nation publishes about the game. We read the Smithsonian. We read about a team that plays under its own flag and a country that gave up its seat so they could.

What we found is the best sports story either of us has ever come across. It is also a hard story in places, and we are not going to soften those parts. The kids in this league deserve the real one.

Chapter one

A gift, not an invention.

Nobody invented lacrosse the way somebody invented basketball. There is no Dr. Naismith, no peach basket, no date on a plaque. The Haudenosaunee Confederacy, the six nations of the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora, teach that the game was given to them by the Creator, to be played for the Creator’s enjoyment, to settle disputes, and to heal the sick. That is why it is called the Creator’s Game. It has been played on this continent for something close to a thousand years, and by some accounts longer.

The earliest games would break your brain a little. Entire villages played against entire villages. Hundreds of players on a side. Goals could be set miles apart, and a single game could run from sunup to sundown, sometimes for days. It trained young men for hunting and for battle, it settled arguments between nations before they became wars, and it bound communities together.

The game had many names, because many nations played it. Here are a few.

Deyhontsigwa'ehs
“They bump hips.” Watch one shift of any Drew game and you will see how it got that name.
Onondaga
Tewaarathon
The Mohawk name for the game. College lacrosse's highest honor, the Tewaaraton Award, is named for it.
Mohawk
Baggataway
The Algonquin name, one of the oldest words for the game in the Great Lakes region.
Algonquin
Anetso
The Cherokee ball game, still played today about three hours west of our fields. More on that below.
Cherokee

The name we all use came later. French missionaries watching the game in the 1630s thought the netted stick looked like a bishop’s staff, la crosse, and the name stuck. The oldest written account we have is from a Jesuit missionary named Jean de Brébeuf in 1636, who watched the Wendat people play and wrote about villages betting beaver robes on the outcome. Which means the first European to ever see lacrosse immediately started talking about it like a fan. Some things never change.

Chapter two

The Medicine Game.

Here is the part that stopped both of us cold. To the Haudenosaunee, lacrosse is not only a sport. It is medicine.

At Onondaga, games are played to heal the sick, to honor those who have passed, and to give thanks. When someone in the community falls ill, a medicine game can be organized on their behalf. The energy of the game itself is understood to carry healing power. This is not a legend about the old days. It happens now, this year, on Haudenosaunee territory in New York and Ontario.

And the stick is at the center of all of it. In Haudenosaunee tradition, a baby is given a small wooden stick in the crib. That stick, and the ones that follow it, stay with a player for life. When a Haudenosaunee lacrosse player passes away, they are buried with their stick, so they can keep playing the Creator’s Game on the other side.

“When we play a game here on Mother Earth, a game is taking place up there in the Land of the Creator at the same time.”

Chief Irving Powless, Onondaga Nation

The traditional stick is carved from hickory, steamed and bent by hand by craftsmen whose knowledge passes down through families. Every part of it means something.

Anatomy of a traditional wooden lacrosse stickA hickory lacrosse stick shown horizontally, with the shaft, the bent crook of the head, sinew netting, eyelets along the wall, and a ball resting in the pocket.SHAFT · HICKORYPOCKET · SINEWBALL
Hickory shaftCut from a living tree. Represents the connection to Mother Earth.
Sinew nettingTraditionally deer sinew, representing the animal nations.
The weaveStrands working together, like the clans of the Confederacy.
The eyeletsEach one stands for the families that make up a nation.
The ballThe medicine itself. The reason the game is played at all.

Symbolism as described by Claudia Jimerson of the Haudenosaunee Nationals. Linked in the sources below.

Most players today, including everyone in this league, run plastic heads and metal shafts. But at the highest levels of the game, you will still see Haudenosaunee players warming up with wooden sticks. When you see one, you are looking at the oldest piece of equipment in American sports, still in active service.

Chapter three

This happened here, too.

You do not have to look to New York or Canada for this history. It is a three hour drive west on I-40.

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, in the mountains of western North Carolina, have played their own version of the stick game for centuries. It is called anetso, and it is played with two small sticks, one in each hand, and a walnut sized leather ball. Historically it was known as the little brother of war, because it could settle a dispute between towns or nations before anyone had to fight one. There is a record of the Cherokee settling an actual land dispute on the outcome of a stickball game, which is, frankly, a better system than most of what we have come up with since.

These games were the first large scale spectator sporting events in North Carolina history, drawing huge crowds in the 1800s. And anetso is not a museum piece. The Eastern Band still plays it, most visibly at the Cherokee Indian Fair every fall, no pads, no shirts, no timeouts. If your family ever makes the trip to Cherokee, NC, go watch. Tell your kids that what they are looking at is the older cousin of what they play on Wednesdays.

So when a kid in Greensboro picks up a stick, they are not borrowing a northern tradition. They are standing in a game that native people played across this entire state, and this entire continent, long before any of our families got here.

Chapter four

The long road.

Here is where the story gets harder, and where we owe it to the game to tell it straight. The people who were given this game were, for about a century, shut out of it.

1636
First written account

A missionary takes notes

Jean de Brébeuf becomes the first European to write about the game and gives it the French name la crosse. The game he is watching is already ancient.

1834
Montreal

The demonstration that lit the fuse

Players from Caughnawaga (Kahnawake) demonstrate the game in Montreal. Non-native Canadians fall in love with it almost immediately.

1867
The rulebook

Modern rules, and a closed door

Montreal dentist George Beers writes the first standardized rules: shorter games, fewer players, a rubber ball. The same era brings something else. The new National Lacrosse Association bars Indigenous players from membership, and by 1880 they are banned from championship play entirely, often on the excuse that accepting travel money made them professionals. The people who created the game are ruled ineligible to play it.

1904
St. Louis Olympics

An Olympic medal, then eighty years of silence

A team of Kanien'kehá:ka (Mohawk) players competes at the St. Louis Olympics and wins bronze. Lacrosse leaves the Olympic program after 1908 and does not return as a medal sport for more than a century.

1983
The comeback begins

The Iroquois Nationals are born

The Haudenosaunee form their own national team to compete internationally under their own flag. In 1988 the international federation admits them as a member nation, and in 1990 they play their first world championship, the first international Indigenous lacrosse team since the 1880 ban.

2010
The passport standoff

They would not travel as anyone else

Invited to the world championship in England, the Nationals refuse to travel on US or Canadian passports and are denied entry on their Haudenosaunee ones. They forfeit and stay home rather than compete as citizens of someone else's country. It costs them a tournament. It makes their point forever.

2020
Ireland's gesture

One nation gives up its seat

The Nationals, ranked third in the world, are left out of the 2022 World Games because organizers say they do not represent a sovereign nation. Ireland voluntarily withdraws and gives them its spot. The Irish federation's position, more or less: it is their game, they should be there. Sports at its absolute best.

2023
A name reclaimed

Haudenosaunee Nationals, and an Olympic door opens

The team formally adopts the name Haudenosaunee Nationals, the people's own name for themselves, meaning People of the Longhouse. The same fall, the IOC votes lacrosse back into the Olympics for Los Angeles 2028 in the fast six-on-six format called Sixes.

Now
The unfinished chapter

The fight for a flag in Los Angeles

The United States and Canada issued a rare joint statement calling on the IOC to let the Haudenosaunee compete in 2028 under their own flag. The IOC has so far said only countries with National Olympic Committees are eligible, and as of this summer no exception has been granted. The Nationals keep winning anyway. Their women qualified for the 2026 world championship in Tokyo, and both programs rank among the best on earth, drawn from a population smaller than Greensboro. This story does not have an ending yet. Your kids will get to watch it happen.

Chapter five

Why our banners say what they say.

The Drew League calls lacrosse the Creator’s Game on purpose. Not as a slogan. As a debt.

Every kid in this league is playing a borrowed game. That is not a guilt trip, it is an honor, and it comes with a small job: know whose game it is, say the names right, and carry the values the game was given with. The Haudenosaunee played to heal people, to settle arguments without fighting, and to bind a community together. If that is not a youth sports mission statement, we do not know what is.

So here is what honoring the Creator’s Game looks like at our level. Play hard and play generously, because the game was a gift and gifts get shared. Respect the whistle, your opponent, and the field, because the original game settled conflicts instead of starting them. And when the Haudenosaunee Nationals play on television, and in 2028 they just might, make sure your kids are watching. Tell them that team did not adopt lacrosse. Lacrosse came from them.

“You're not gonna take it and not take us with it, because you can't be about us without us.”

Claudia Jimerson, Haudenosaunee Nationals
The usual sign-off, meant more than usual

Chip's Corner and Chirp's Calls.

Chip’s Corner

You all know I cry at these things, so let’s get it over with. A Haudenosaunee baby gets a wooden stick in the crib. It stays with them their whole life. And at the end, it goes with them, because the belief is that the game keeps going on the other side, and they will need it.

I have been handing kids their first stick for thirty years and I never once understood what I was actually handing them. It is not equipment. It never was. Somebody’s great great grandparents kept this game alive through everything this timeline just showed you, so that a second grader in Greensboro could pick up a stick on a Wednesday night. That is the whole game, right there. That is the whole game.

Chirp’s Calls

  • 1,000Years, give or take, this game has been played. Chip and I have covered roughly 0.004 percent of them.
  • 6Nations of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. Also the number of teams in The Drew. We did not plan that. We are taking credit anyway.
  • MilesThe distance between goals in the old village games. And your kid wants a water break at the midfield line.
  • 3rdWhere the Haudenosaunee men have ranked in the world, from a population of roughly 125,000. Pound for pound, nobody in sports is close.
  • 2028Los Angeles. Lacrosse is back in the Olympics. Bold prediction: if the Haudenosaunee get their flag, it is the story of the entire Games. You heard it here.
A note on respect. Chip and Chirp are two fictional lax dads, and this history is not theirs, or ours. This page was written from the published words of Haudenosaunee and Cherokee sources wherever possible, and the links below go to those sources first. If you are a member of an Indigenous nation and see something here we should fix or say better, we genuinely want to hear it: matt@the-drew.com. This page will be corrected as we learn.
Go deeper

Read the sources. Seriously, read them.

Everything above is drawn from these. The first two are worth your whole coffee break.

Companion page

Now meet the People of the Game.

Seventeen cards. Seventeen people every kid in this league should know before they know a single pro’s stats — from the keepers of the Creator’s Game to the Man in the Red Bandana.

Open the card set